Schedule

Resilient Intelligence in an Era of Democratic Backsliding


This programme is not yet final and is subject to change.

Day 1

2 december 2026

09.00 – 09.30 Registration
09.30 – 09.45 Welcome
09.45 – 10.30Keynote 1
Bart Jacobs (professor of Security, Privacy and Identity, Radboud University Nijmegen)
10.30 – 11.00Break
11.00 – 12.00Panel 1: Leadership
Chair: Michael Kowalski
– “Leadership, legitimacy, and the erosion of intelligence independence”
– “Intelligence agencies as worldmakers and the struggle over ordering”
– “Intelligence leadership during times of transition: Fulvio Martini and the Italian Military Intelligence and Security Service (SISMi) at the end of the Cold War (1989-1991)”
Panel 2: Professionalization
Chair: Bas Rietjens
– Balancing exploration and exploitation: studying innovation capabilities in Dutch intelligence and security organizations through participatory inquiry”
– “Strengthening ethical competences of intelligence professionals: an exploration of experiences and their effects on the role of services as guardians of democracy”
– “Emotional hijack and operational decision-making: rethinking training for intelligence and security professionals”
12.00 – 13.00Lunch
13.00 – 14.00Panel 3: Interacting with academia
Chair: Constant Hijzen
– “The science-security nexus: conflicting imperatives in the governing of international science amid geopolitical competition”
 – “Dealing with intelligence services when researching their history”
Panel 4: Interacting with hybrid threats 
Chair: Sophie Harleman
– “Resilient intelligence against hybrid threats: the Italian case (2015-2025)
– “‘Old wine, faster bottling’: from AI-amplified influence to multi-domain early warning for hybrid threats”
– “From source to analyst: the Admiralty Code and the issue of the acquisition criticism”
14.00 – 15.00Keynote 2
Rory Cormac (professor of International relations, University of Nottingham)
14.45 – 15.15Break
15.15 – 16.15Panel 5: Claiming authority
Chair: Eleni Braat
– “Disclosing intelligence, revealing the truth: Habermasochism and the French state’s quest for epistemic authority”
– “European audience reception of authorised intelligence disclosure on hybrid threats”
– “From secrecy to public policy: the evolution of the DGSE and French intelligence”
Panel 6: Interacting with technology
Chair: Erik Elgersma
– “Digitalization of intelligence and the arrangement of public accountability”
– “Resilient oversight: strengthening democratic accountability in algorithmic public administration”
– “Professionalization, technology and the predicament for intelligence analysis”
16.30 – 18.00The Hague espionage city walk
18.00  Diner

Day 2

3 december 2026

09.00 – 09.30Registration
09.30 – 10.15Keynote 3
Thorsten Wetzling (head research Unit ‘Digital Rights, Surveillance and Democracy, interface
10.15 – 11.15Panel 7: Accountability
Chair: Peter de Werd
– “Legibility, secrecy, and democratic strain: intelligence oversight as public code in Canada”
– “Suspicion without crisis? Intelligence accountability and counterterrorism in Germany and Italy”
– Translations of intelligence: emerging roles of civil society in intelligence practices”
Panel 8: Violence and abuse
Chair: Sylvie Bavelaar
– “Governance weaknesses and vulnerabilities for the misuse of intelligence by the US government”
– “How spyware market governance risks failing by design”
11.15 – 11.45Break 
11.45 – 12.30Keynote 4
Daniela Richterova, Associate Professor in Intelligence Studies at the Department of War Studies, King’s College London.
12.30 – 13.00Closing remarks